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Friday, July 1, 2011

Acid Bases And Salts clas 10th :Test paper for examination

Chapter 2. Acids, Base and Salts
1. What is the chemical name of washing soda?
2. When sodium hydrogen carbonate is added to water, the hydrogen ion concentration decreases. What is the nature of the solution? Acidic or basic?
3. Write the chemical name and formula of bleaching powder.
4. A milkman adds a very small amount of baking soda to fresh milk.
(a) Why does he shift the pH of the fresh milk from 6 to slightly alkaline?
(b) Why does this milk take a long time to set as curd?
5. Plaster of Paris should be stored in a moisture proof container. Explain why?
6. What is a neutralization reaction? Give two examples.
7. Explain how pH change in the river water can endanger the lives of aquatic animals like fish.
8. What happens when  (i) plaster of Paris is heated to 473 K? (ii) Plaster of Paris is mixed with water?
9. Which gas is usually liberated when an acid reacts with a metal? Illustrate with an example. How will you 
test for the presence of this gas?

10. Explain the pH change as the cause of tooth decay. How can tooth decay caused by pH change be 
prevented?
11. Name the raw material used for the preparation of plaster of Paris. Write an equation to show the 
reaction between Plaster of Paris and water. What will happen if heating is not controlled while preparing 
plaster of Paris?
12. (i) Why are acids not stored in meal containers? Containers made from which material are safe to store 
acids.
(ii) Explain why dry hydrochloric acid not conducts electricity but its aqueous solution conducts electricity.
(iii) Why are commercial samples of bleaching powder not completely soluble in water?
                                                                 Or
Write one activity to show the reaction of acids with metal carbonates/bicarbonates salts.
13. (i) What is a salt?
(ii) Why aqueous solution of sodium carbonate is basic in nature?
(iii)Why is an aqueous solution of ammonium chloride acidic in nature?
14.(a) What is acid rain? How does it affect our aquatic life?
(b)What happens during a bee sting? What is its remedy?
(c)Two solutions X and Y are tested with universal indicator. Solution X turns orange whereas solution Y 
turns red. Which of the solution is a stronger acid?
15. (i) Write the chemical names and formula of bleaching powder.
(ii) Why does bleaching powder smell of chlorine when exposed to air?
(iii) Write chemical equation to represent the action of dilute hydrochloric acid on bleaching powder. 
Solution
Searches related to 10th class Science Acid , Base and salt







solved question  Acid Bases And Salts 

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